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§¤§Ö§ß§Ö§â§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§Ñ§ñ §Ñ§ã§ã§Ñ§Þ§Ò§Ý§Ö§ñ ÃÛÌÒ´«Ã½§Ö§Õ§Ú§ß§à§Ô§Ý§Ñ§ã§ß§à §á§Ö§â§Ö§Ú§Ù§Ò§â§Ñ§Ý§Ñ §²§Ñ§Õ§å §¥§Ú§ß§Ö§ã§Ü§å §ß§Ñ §á§à§ã§ä §±§â§Ö§Ù§Ú§Õ§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ, §Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§Û §à§ß §Ò§å§Õ§Ö§ä §Ù§Ñ§ß§Ú§Þ§Ñ§ä§î §ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§å§ð§ë§Ú§Ö §ä§â§Ú §Ô§à§Õ§Ñ ¡ª §ã 2022 §á§à 2024 §Ô§à§Õ, §Ñ §ä§Ñ§Ü§Ø§Ö §Ó§í§Ò§â§Ñ§Ý§Ñ §é§Ý§Ö§ß§à§Ó §±§â§Ö§Ù§Ú§Õ§Ú§å§Þ§Ñ ¡ª §â§å§Ü§à§Ó§à§Õ§ñ§ë§Ö§Ô§à §ã§à§Ó§Ö§ä§Ñ IRU. 

§£§í§Ò§à§â§í §ã§ä§Ñ§Ý§Ú §Ü§å§Ý§î§Þ§Ú§ß§Ñ§è§Ú§Ö§Û §é§Ö§ä§í§â§Ö§ç §Õ§ß§Ö§Û §ã§à§Ó§Ö§ë§Ñ§ß§Ú§Û, §Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§Ö §á§â§à§ç§à§Õ§Ú§Ý§Ú §Ó §ã§Þ§Ö§ê§Ñ§ß§ß§à§Þ §æ§à§â§Þ§Ñ§ä§Ö ¡ª §Ó§Ú§â§ä§å§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à §Ú §Ó §¨§Ö§ß§Ö§Ó§Ö. 

§±§â§Ö§Ù§Ú§Õ§Ö§ß§ä§í §ä§â§Ñ§ß§ã§á§à§â§ä§ß§í§ç §ã§à§Ó§Ö§ä§à§Ó §á§à §Ô§â§å§Ù§à§Ó§í§Þ §Ú §á§Ñ§ã§ã§Ñ§Ø§Ú§â§ã§Ü§Ú§Þ §á§Ö§â§Ö§Ó§à§Ù§Ü§Ñ§Þ ¡ª §¡§ã§Ý§í §¹§Ñ§Ý§í§Ü §Ú §±§Ñ§ä§â§Ú§Ü §£§Ö§ã§ä§Ö§Ý§Ú§ß§Ü §ã§à§à§ä§Ó§Ö§ä§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à, §Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§Ö §à§Õ§ß§à§Ó§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ß§à §ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§ð§ä§ã§ñ §Ó§Ú§è§Ö-§á§â§Ö§Ù§Ú§Õ§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ§Þ§Ú IRU, ¡ª §ä§Ñ§Ü§Ø§Ö §Ò§í§Ý§Ú §á§Ö§â§Ö§Ú§Ù§Ò§â§Ñ§ß§í §ß§Ñ §ß§à§Ó§í§Û §ã§â§à§Ü. §¹§Ý§Ö§ß§í ÃÛÌÒ´«Ã½§á§â§Ú§ß§ñ§Ý§Ú §â§Ñ§Ò§à§é§Ú§Ö §á§â§à§Ô§â§Ñ§Þ§Þ§í §ß§Ñ 2022 §Ô§à§Õ §Ú §ä§â§Ú §á§à§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ü§Ú §Ü §µ§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§å.

§£ §ç§à§Õ§Ö §¤§Ö§ß§Ö§â§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Û §Ñ§ã§ã§Ñ§Þ§Ò§Ý§Ö§Ú, §Ù§Ñ§ã§Ö§Õ§Ñ§ß§Ú§Û §ä§â§Ñ§ß§ã§á§à§â§ä§ß§í§ç §ã§à§Ó§Ö§ä§à§Ó §Ú §Õ§â§å§Ô§Ú§ç §å§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§ß§í§ç §à§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§à§Ó §â§Ñ§ã§ã§Þ§Ñ§ä§â§Ú§Ó§Ñ§Ý§Ú §ê§Ú§â§à§Ü§Ú§Û §â§ñ§Õ §Ó§Ñ§Ø§ß§í§ç §Õ§Ý§ñ §à§ä§â§Ñ§ã§Ý§Ú §Ó§à§á§â§à§ã§à§Ó §Ú §Ú§Ù§å§é§Ñ§Ý§Ú §Ó§à§Ù§Þ§à§Ø§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §Ö§Ö §Õ§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§Ö§Û§ê§Ö§Ô§à §â§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ú§ä§Ú§ñ, §Ó§Ü§Ý§ð§é§Ñ§ñ §Ó§à§ã§ã§ä§Ñ§ß§à§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §á§à§ã§Ý§Ö §á§Ñ§ß§Õ§Ö§Þ§Ú§Ú, §Õ§Ö§Ü§Ñ§â§Ò§à§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§ð, §è§Ú§æ§â§à§Ó§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§ð, §Þ§à§Ò§Ú§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§î, §ä§à§â§Ô§à§Ó§Ý§ð §Ú §ã§Ú§ä§å§Ñ§è§Ú§ð §ß§Ñ §Ô§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §Ô§â§Ñ§ß§Ú§è§Ñ§ç.

§°§Ò§Ñ §ä§â§Ñ§ß§ã§á§à§â§ä§ß§í§ç §ã§à§Ó§Ö§ä§Ñ §å§Õ§Ö§Ý§Ú§Ý§Ú §à§ã§à§Ò§à§Ö §Ó§ß§Ú§Þ§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö ?§©§Ö§Ý§Ö§ß§à§Þ§å? §á§à§Õ§ç§à§Õ§å IRU, §à§Ò§ã§å§Õ§Ú§Ý§Ú §Ú §á§à§Õ§ä§Ó§Ö§â§Õ§Ú§Ý§Ú §ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§å§ð§ë§Ú§Ö §Þ§Ö§â§í, §à§á§â§Ö§Õ§Ö§Ý§Ú§Ó §ß§Ñ§Ú§Ý§å§é§ê§Ú§Ö §â§Ö§Ô§Ú§à§ß§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§Ö §á§à§Õ§ç§à§Õ§í §Ü §â§Ö§Ñ§Ý§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §Ü§Ñ§Ø§Õ§à§Ô§à §Ú§Ù §á§ñ§ä§Ú §ß§Ñ§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§Û §±§à§Õ§ç§à§Õ§Ñ. §±§Ý§Ñ§ß§í §â§Ö§Ñ§Ý§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §Ü§Ñ§Ø§Õ§à§Ô§à §à§ä§Õ§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§Ô§à §ß§Ñ§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ ?§©§Ö§Ý§Ö§ß§à§Ô§à? §á§à§Õ§ç§à§Õ§Ñ §Ò§í§Ý§Ú §á§â§Ö§Õ§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§í §Ú §á§â§Ú§ß§ñ§ä§í §à§Ò§à§Ú§Þ§Ú §ã§à§Ó§Ö§ä§Ñ§Þ§Ú.

§£ §³§à§Ó§Ö§ä§Ö §á§à §Ô§â§å§Ù§à§Ó§í§Þ §á§Ö§â§Ö§Ó§à§Ù§Ü§Ñ§Þ §á§â§à§ê§Ý§Ú §à§Ø§Ú§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§ß§í§Ö §Õ§Ö§Ò§Ñ§ä§í §ß§Ñ §ä§Ö§Þ§å §Õ§Ö§Ü§Ñ§â§Ò§à§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú, §Ó §Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§ç §å§é§Ñ§ã§ä§Ó§à§Ó§Ñ§Ý§Ú §á§â§Ö§Õ§ã§Ö§Õ§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§Ú §é§Ý§Ö§ß§à§Ó ÃÛÌÒ´«Ã½¡ª AIS?, ATA §Ú CRTA. §°§Ò§ã§å§Ø§Õ§Ñ§Ý§Ú §ã§ä§à§Ú§Þ§à§ã§ä§î §Ó§í§Ò§â§à§ã§à§Ó CO2 §Ú §á§à§Õ§ç§à§Õ§í §Ü §Ú§ç §ß§Ñ§Ý§à§Ô§à§à§Ò§Ý§à§Ø§Ö§ß§Ú§ð §Ó §¡§Ó§ã§ä§â§Ú§Ú §Ú §Õ§â§å§Ô§Ú§ç §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß§Ñ§ç §¦§³, §Ñ §ä§Ñ§Ü§Ø§Ö §Ó §³§º§¡ §Ú §¬§Ú§ä§Ñ§Ö. 

§³§à§Ó§Ö§ä §ä§Ñ§Ü§Ø§Ö §Ö§Õ§Ú§ß§à§Ô§Ý§Ñ§ã§ß§à §á§â§Ú§ß§ñ§Ý §ã§â§à§é§ß§å§ð §â§Ö§Ù§à§Ý§ð§è§Ú§ð §Ó §à§ä§ß§à§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§Ú §Ü§â§Ú§Ù§Ú§ã§Ñ §Ô§Ý§à§Ò§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§ç §è§Ö§á§à§é§Ö§Ü §á§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§à§Ü §Ú §ß§à§Ó§å§ð §á§à§Ù§Ú§è§Ú§ð §à§Ò §Ú§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ú §ß§Ñ§Ó§Ú§Ô§Ñ§è§Ú§à§ß§ß§í§ç §á§Ý§à§Þ§Ò §Ó §â§Ñ§Þ§Ü§Ñ§ç §Þ§Ö§Ø§Õ§å§ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§í§ç §á§Ö§â§Ö§Ó§à§Ù§à§Ü §Ô§â§å§Ù§à§Ó. 

§³§à§Ó§Ö§ä §á§à §á§Ñ§ã§ã§Ñ§Ø§Ú§â§ã§Ü§Ú§Þ §á§Ö§â§Ö§Ó§à§Ù§Ü§Ñ§Þ §à§Ò§ã§å§Õ§Ú§Ý §â§ñ§Õ §Ü§Ý§ð§é§Ö§Ó§í§ç §Õ§Ý§ñ §à§ä§â§Ñ§ã§Ý§Ú §Ó§à§á§â§à§ã§à§Ó, §Ó §é§Ñ§ã§ä§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §ã§à§ã§ä§à§ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §á§Ñ§ã§ã§Ñ§Ø§Ú§â§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §á§Ö§â§Ö§Ó§à§Ù§à§Ü §á§à§ã§Ý§Ö §á§Ñ§ß§Õ§Ö§Þ§Ú§Ú §Ú §á§Ý§Ñ§ä§æ§à§â§Þ§í MaaS (§Þ§à§Ò§Ú§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§î §Ü§Ñ§Ü §å§ã§Ý§å§Ô§Ñ).

§³§Ý§Ö§Õ§å§ð§ë§Ú§Ö §Ù§Ñ§ã§Ö§Õ§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §ã§à§Ó§Ö§ä§à§Ó §Ú §¤§Ö§ß§Ö§â§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§Ñ§ñ §Ñ§ã§ã§Ñ§Þ§Ò§Ý§Ö§ñ §ã§à§ã§ä§à§ñ§ä§ã§ñ §Ó §Þ§Ñ§Ö 2022 §Ô§à§Õ§Ñ.

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